Soldered, wired, and coded

The Mailbox Watcher

No power at the mailbox, no patience to check it in person: A low-power, LoRa-connected sensor that reports the moment mail arrives.

There is no power at our mailbox, and the walk there is too far, or, honestly, I am too lazy to check it in person every time. So I needed a smart, low-power solution.

A Heltec CubeCell HTCC-AB01 microcontroller sleeps in deep-sleep mode almost all the time to save battery, and wakes up only when a magnetic switch detects the mailbox flap being opened. It then sends the event over the LoRa P2P network to a receiver.

The receiver forwards the event to my central smart home unit, which evaluates it and sends me a precisely worded notification. The setup currently runs on battery, with a switch to solar power planned. Down the line, an integrated scale should predict, based on weight, what was likely just dropped into the mailbox.

What it does

Deep-sleep microcontroller, woken only by a magnetic switch

LoRa P2P transmission to a dedicated receiver

Events forwarded to and evaluated by the smart home hub

Precisely worded notifications sent to my phone

Currently battery-powered, solar power planned

Planned: Integrated scale to predict what was delivered by weight

Gallery

Under the hood

  • Heltec CubeCell HTCC-AB01
  • LoRa P2P (868 MHz)
  • Magnetic reed switch
  • Deep sleep / low power design
  • HX711 load cell (planned)